Understanding the James Zadroga 9/11 Health and Compensation Act: What It Means for Survivors

The James Zadroga 9/11 Health and Compensation Act, also known as the Zadroga Act, was first signed into law in 2011 to provide medical and financial assistance to individuals affected by the 9/11 terrorist attacks. The law was named after James Zadroga, a New York City police officer who died from a respiratory disease linked to his work at Ground Zero.

For survivors of the 9/11 attacks, the Zadroga Act provides several important benefits. Here are some of the ways in which the law can help survivors:

  1. Access to healthcare: The Zadroga Act established the World Trade Center Health Program, which provides medical and mental health treatment to 9/11 responders and survivors (including downtown students) who were exposed to the 9/11 attacks and their aftermath. Survivors who are experiencing physical or mental health conditions related to their exposure to the attacks can receive treatment through the program at no cost.

  2. Compensation for economic losses: The law also established the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund (VCF), which provides financial assistance to individuals who suffered economic losses as a result of the attacks. This includes survivors who were unable to work or lost income as a result of the attacks.

  3. A growing list of covered conditions including cancers and other illnesses: The list of covered conditions is evolving. In 2012, the Zadroga Act added many cancers to the list. In early 2023, uterine cancer was added to that list. Survivors who develop cancer or other conditions related to their exposure to the attacks can receive medical treatment through the program and compensation from the VCF.

  4. Continued support: The Zadroga Act was reauthorized in 2015 and 2019, ensuring that survivors will continue to have access to medical and financial assistance for the rest of their lives. This year we are hoping to ensure that the program’s funding can continue meet the growing needs of the 9/11 Survivor and Responder communities by supporting the 9/11 Responder and Survivor Health Funding Correction Act of 2023 (HR.1294. /S.569). If you’re interesting in helping advocate for its passage, email us at info@stuyhealth.org.

If you are a survivor who is experiencing physical or mental health conditions related to your exposure to the attacks, or if you suffered economic losses as a result of the attacks, help is available. Contact us at info@stuyhealth.org to learn more about the resources and assistance that are available to you.

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Do You Consider Yourself a “World Trade Center Survivor”?